
Guides, tips, and industry knowledge on sealing solutions for automotive, aerospace, and general industries.
Before you throw the failed ring away, inspect it. Extrusion, spiral marks, compression set, heat cracks, swelling and RGD each leave a distinct signature — and each points to a different fix.
Type A, B, F, GF and GLT are not marketing suffixes — they are different fluorocarbon chemistries. A practical map of FKM grades, temperature limits, fuels, chemicals and the fluids even Viton cannot survive.
The dash number on an O-ring bag is a compressed geometry specification. Here is how to read -1XX to -9XX series, what the numbers do and do not tell you, and how to select a dash size from a groove.
X-rings fit the same grooves as O-rings but seal differently: lower friction, no spiral twist, and double contact lines. Where they pay off — and where a plain O-ring is still the better buy.
Durometer is the second most important O-ring specification after size. What Shore A means, how 50/70/90 durometer behave in service, and the pressure logic behind choosing harder or softer rings.
A caliper, three measurements, and a simple formula — the correct procedure for measuring an O-ring, including large rings, used rings, and the common mistakes that lead to wrong orders.
Most RFQ delays come from missing information. These eight items — from application and media to hardness and approvals — are what let a manufacturer quote and produce custom O-rings in one pass.
Nitrile and fluorocarbon look identical and both seal oil — but FKM can cost 5–15× more. Here is how to decide which compound your application actually needs.
AS568 dash numbers, ISO 3601 metric sizes, and JIS B 2401 — how the three mainstream O-ring size standards are organized and how to read each chart.
What Six Sigma Quality means in the O-ring industry, how process capability (Cp) is measured, and why a vendor's Cp score matters more than a brochure.
A side-by-side reference of the eight commonly used O-ring elastomers — Simriz FFKM, ETP, Aflas TFE/P, FKM, EPDM, NBR, silicone VMQ, and fluorosilicone FVMQ — covering temperature range, properties, and chemical compatibility.
How to keep an O-ring from extruding into the bore-rod gap, plus recommendations on wall angle, edge break, surface finish, groove radius, and installation chamfers.
How to compute compression squeeze, compression ratio, and gland fill for static O-ring seals — including ID-stretch cross-section correction tables and target ranges.
How to choose an O-ring ID or OD to minimise installation damage and wear in piston, rod, and face type seals — including allowable stretch and interference percentages.
How to compute gland height (H) and gland width (W) for piston, rod, and face type O-ring seals, plus how to read the O-ring dimensions diagram.
A beginner-friendly overview of O-rings, why the term "compression" is used instead of "deformation", and the three fundamental gland types used in static sealing.

NBR, FKM, EPDM, or silicone? A practical guide to matching O-ring materials with your operating environment — temperature, media, and pressure.

From TC double-lip seals to cassette seals — how each oil seal design works and which applications they suit best.

Most seal failures are preventable. Learn the top failure modes — from improper installation to chemical attack — and how to avoid them.

FDA-compliant silicone seals, hygienic design, and cleanroom manufacturing — the essentials of sanitary sealing for food and beverage processing.